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West Texas

|Data last verified: March 2026

Midland County Ag Exemption Requirements

Property tax exemption requirements and resources for Midland County, Texas. Below you'll find the specific rules for each exemption type, minimum acreage, and your local appraisal district contact information.

Golden savannah landscape in West Texas at sunset

Appraisal District

Midland Central Appraisal District

PO Box 908002 Midland, TX 79708

Available exemptions

Agricultural

Livestock, crops, hay, and general farming operations.

Available

Requirements

  • Minimum 10 acres
  • Apply by April 30

Qualifying uses

CattleHayCropsGoatsSheep

Permian Basin — extremely arid rangeland requiring 40-80+ acres per AU. Irrigated cotton from the Ogallala Aquifer is a major qualifying use. Oil/gas surface disturbance may reduce qualifying acreage.

Wildlife Management

Native habitat management on land with existing ag valuation.

Available

Requirements

  • Minimum 10 acres
  • Requires existing ag valuation
  • 3 management practices required

Limited habitat for traditional wildlife management in arid Permian Basin. Prior ag valuation required.

Beekeeping

Honey bee operations as a qualifying agricultural use.

Available

Requirements

  • Minimum 5 acres
  • Minimum 6 hives

6 hives minimum on 5-20 acres. Extreme aridity (14 inches rainfall) requires careful hive management and supplemental water.

Timber

Managed timber production on qualifying acreage.

Not applicable

Not a primary timber-producing region.

Learn more about each exemption

Midland County agricultural profile

14"annual rainfall
220day growing season

Soil & terrain

Permian Basin with sandy to sandy loam soils, caliche subsoil. Flat to gently rolling terrain. Highly arid with limited surface water. Oil and gas activity shares the landscape with agriculture.

What grows here

Cattle ranching
Cotton (irrigated)
Hay
Sheep
Goats
Pecans

Stocking rates & intensity standards

Not published by Midland CAD. Permian Basin rangeland typically requires 40-80+ acres per animal unit on native mesquite-grassland, reflecting extreme aridity.

Midland CAD: 5405 N. Big Spring St, Midland TX 79705. Phone: (432) 699-4591. Standard Form 50-129 application. The CAD handles a mix of agricultural and mineral/oil properties — make sure your application clearly delineates surface use from mineral rights.

How to apply

To apply for a property tax exemption in Midland County, contact the Midland Central Appraisal District directly. The standard application deadline is April 30 of each year, though late applications may be accepted until the appraisal review board approves the appraisal records.

The primary application form is Form 1-D-1 (Application for 1-d-1 Agricultural Use Appraisal), available from the Midland Central Appraisal District website or the Texas Comptroller's office.

If your application is denied or your exemption is removed, you may face a rollback tax - the difference between what you paid under the special valuation and what you would have paid at market value, plus 7% interest per year, for the previous 5 years.

Estimated savings in Midland County

Average tax rate: 1.17% - Market value: $2,533/ac - Ag value: $92/ac

Calculate savings

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Need help with your application?

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