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South Texas

|Data last verified: March 2026

Hidalgo County Ag Exemption Requirements

Property tax exemption requirements and resources for Hidalgo County, Texas. Below you'll find the specific rules for each exemption type, minimum acreage, and your local appraisal district contact information.

Texas Longhorn standing in a rural South Texas field

Appraisal District

Hidalgo Central Appraisal District

PO Box 208, Edinburg, TX 78540

Available exemptions

Agricultural

Livestock, crops, hay, and general farming operations.

Available

Requirements

  • Minimum 10 acres
  • Apply by April 30

Qualifying uses

CattleHayCropsGoatsSheep

Irrigated row crops and citrus dominate. Operations must meet commercial production standards typical of the Lower Rio Grande Valley. Contact Hidalgo CAD at (956) 381-8466 for intensity requirements.

Wildlife Management

Native habitat management on land with existing ag valuation.

Available

Requirements

  • Minimum 10 acres
  • Requires existing ag valuation
  • 3 management practices required

Available on qualifying land. Prior ag valuation required. Arid conditions mean larger acreage may be needed.

Beekeeping

Honey bee operations as a qualifying agricultural use.

Available

Requirements

  • Minimum 5 acres
  • Minimum 6 hives

6 hives minimum on 5-20 acres. Register with Texas Apiary Inspection Service. Year-round subtropical forage available.

Timber

Managed timber production on qualifying acreage.

Not applicable

Not a primary timber-producing region.

Learn more about each exemption

Hidalgo County agricultural profile

23"annual rainfall
335day growing season

Soil & terrain

Sandy loam and clay loam soils of the Lower Rio Grande Valley delta. Highly fertile with irrigation. Flat to gently rolling subtropical terrain near the Gulf Coast.

What grows here

Vegetables (top in state, ~$191M in sales)
Corn for grain
Cotton
Sorghum
Sugarcane
Citrus/fruits (~$55M sales)
Cattle and calves

Stocking rates & intensity standards

Not published by Hidalgo CAD. Rangeland carries approximately 1 AU per 10-20 acres on native brush (arid conditions). Irrigated vegetable and citrus operations are evaluated on production intensity rather than stocking rates.

Hidalgo CAD does not publish a public ag guidelines PDF — contact them directly at (956) 381-8466. Citrus, vegetable, and sugarcane operations are the primary qualifying activities. Irrigation access is effectively required for most operations given only 23 inches of annual rainfall.

How to apply

To apply for a property tax exemption in Hidalgo County, contact the Hidalgo Central Appraisal District directly. The standard application deadline is April 30 of each year, though late applications may be accepted until the appraisal review board approves the appraisal records.

The primary application form is Form 1-D-1 (Application for 1-d-1 Agricultural Use Appraisal), available from the Hidalgo Central Appraisal District website or the Texas Comptroller's office.

If your application is denied or your exemption is removed, you may face a rollback tax - the difference between what you paid under the special valuation and what you would have paid at market value, plus 7% interest per year, for the previous 5 years.

Estimated savings in Hidalgo County

Average tax rate: 1.85% - Market value: $5,850/ac - Ag value: $115/ac

Calculate savings

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