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Gulf Coast

|Last reviewed: August 2026

Galveston County Ag Exemption Requirements

Property tax exemption requirements and resources for Galveston County, Texas. Below you'll find the rules for each exemption type, the filing deadline, and your local appraisal district contact information.

Sandy beach along the Texas Gulf Coast

Appraisal District

Galveston Central Appraisal District

101 Texas, City, TX 77591

Available exemptions

Agricultural

Livestock, crops, hay, and general farming operations.

Available

Requirements

  • Apply by April 30

Qualifying uses

CattleHayCropsGoatsSheep

Coastal prairie with gumbo clay soils. 330-day growing season supports year-round forage. Rollback taxes are particularly costly given Houston-metro land values.

Wildlife Management

Native habitat management on land with existing ag valuation.

Available

Requirements

  • Requires existing ag valuation
  • 3 management practices required

Well-suited for wildlife management, coastal marshes, prairie remnants, and major waterfowl/shorebird migration corridor.

Beekeeping

Honey bee operations as a qualifying agricultural use.

Available

Requirements

  • Minimum 5 acres
  • Minimum 6 hives

6 hives minimum on 5-20 acres. Year-round subtropical forage available. Register with Texas Apiary Inspection Service.

Timber

Managed timber production on qualifying acreage.

Not applicable

Not a primary timber-producing region.

Learn more about each exemption

Conservation easements in Galveston County

Growth pressure from Houston metro expansion. Coastal prairie and wetland conservation value. Conservation easements are a separate instrument from property tax exemptions - they generate a federal income tax deduction by permanently restricting development rights. Most landowners benefit from both an exemption and an easement.

Galveston County agricultural profile

51"annual rainfall
330day growing season

Soil & terrain

Coastal prairie with sticky, slightly alkaline gumbo clay soils (pH 7.0-7.5). Flat, low-lying terrain interspersed with bayous, marshes, and barrier islands. Soils are generally shallow and poorly drained.

What grows here

Beef cattle
Hay/forage
Rice
Equine operations
Aquaculture
Nursery

Stocking rates & intensity standards

Coastal prairie regional norms: 3-8 acres per AU on improved bermudagrass/bahiagrass pasture. Contact Galveston CAD at (409) 935-1980 for official intensity standards.

Late applications (before ARB approval around July 20) incur a 10% penalty. Extension available via written request before April 30. Properties spanning multiple appraisal districts require separate applications in each. Contact: 9850 Emmett F. Lowry Expressway Ste. A101, Texas City, TX 77591.

How to apply

To apply for a property tax exemption in Galveston County, contact the Galveston Central Appraisal District directly. The standard application deadline is April 30 of each year, though late applications may be accepted until the appraisal review board approves the appraisal records.

The primary application form is Form 50-129 (Application for 1-d-1 Agricultural Use Appraisal), available from the Galveston Central Appraisal District website or the Texas Comptroller's office.

If the use of your land changes, you may face a rollback tax - the difference between what you paid under the special valuation and what you would have paid at market value, for the 3 years preceding the year of the change. The change-of-use year itself is not included, and for 1-d-1 open-space land no interest is added to the rollback.

Estimated savings in Galveston County

Average tax rate: 1.52% - Market value: $10,001/ac - Ag value: $275/ac

Per-acre values are regional averages, not Galveston County appraisals. Use them for a rough estimate only.

Calculate savings

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Need help with your application?

A qualified consultant can help you navigate the process and ensure your application is complete.

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